is odysseus a hero or villain

The trojans didn't know Odysseus and his men were inside the big wooden horse, Odysseus and his men eventually came out and attacked the trojans and won the war. Although they shouldn't commit them often only when it is absolutely necessary. Odysseus is a hero because he returns home with a changed perspective which reflects his heroic abilities, such as his bravery and dedication to return home. In "The Odyssey," written by Homer is an epic poem about a man named Odysseus and his crewmates competing against the power of the gods to return to their homeland, Ithaca. An epic hero struggles and is overwhelmed with difficulties. Odyessus is more wit then might and he actually applies this to his survival, however there is no doubt that these talents are given by the Goddess Athena who watches over his every move. Odysseus tends to use strategy over strength to be a hero when it comes to challenges. Penelope didnt need saving either. Odysseus makes a plan to stab the cyclops in the eye, which leads the crew members to run for their lives to get to their ships. Odysseus is a different type of hero to Achilles: his heroic qualities stem from his quick wit and clever tactics rather than brute strength in battle. Because it contains so many and such striking adventures, some have called it an Is Odysseus a hero? Towards the begging of the story Odysseus and his men get trapped in a cave by a Cyclopes The Cyclops is eating his men so Odysseus decides he must kill the Cyclops in order to save the remainder of his men. Also this shows that he is mean because he yelled at the nurse to not tell anyone who he really is. Odysseus On the other hand, he does not seem much like a hero because he was unloyal by having affairs on Penelope. Odysseus doesnt deserve the title of a hero because he made bad decisions that affected his crew poorly, Athena did almost all of the work in getting him home, and he cheated on his wife multiple times throughout his journey home. One trait that Odysseus has is that he is very clever. In Greek literature, Odysseus is known as a hero, but that statement is often contested. Take a deeper look into the definition of a hero and explore a character analysis of epic hero characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses. Updated: 12/14/2021 If I asked you to think of your hero, who would it be? The president? A sports legend? Batman? No person is perfect, and challenging the ideas of who a hero is reveals the illusion of perfection. Through The Meadowlands and The Penelopiad, Circe and Penelope showed their strong opinions of this hero through their, Archetypes are evident in all kinds of classic literature, but Homers The Odyssey reveals archetypes in heroes, villains, and a journey. Modern day depictions of heroes are influenced by popular media such as comic books, movies, and TV. He takes the punishment of Antinous and the other suitors without saying a word and is able to see those who have invaded his house. Odysseus was faithful and loyal. So is Odysseus really a hero? This is very poor leadership in the eyes of his crew members. The son of Laertes and Anticlea, Odysseus says, Then he tore them apart and gobbled them up like a lion in the wilderness Everyone has their favorite super hero, whether it be Superman, Batman, or even Ironman. On the island of Cicones,and with his encounter with Polyphemus, Odysseus learned that bragging can bring great misfortune. These characteristics impact the characters day to day, or in the books case, the quests. Not every narrative has one. Odysseus should not be considered a hero because he portrays himself as a selfish man that failed his crew, and is controlled by his hubris. Theoi (For tales of his wanderings see Polyphemus, Aeolus, the Laestrygones, Circe, the Underworld, the Sirens, Scylla, Charybdis, Lampetia & Phaethusa, Calypso, Leucothea .) Odysseus is thought of as a hero in the physical and spiritual sense because of his bravery while facing the many dangers of creatures, goddesses, and many other things for almost 20 years trying to get home to his wife and son. The deaths of his men are the result of Odysseus weaknesses. Though you still serve the public, Their strike of disgust enhances the self-fulfilling prophecy. They expect Odysseus to make decisions for the well being of the crew. The archetype of heroism allows, most people, Odysseus is believed as a hero. Odysseus goes through his life believing he is the best. She only wanted Odysseus to come home and for the suitors to stop eating their food. He has been cheating on his wife by sleeping with another woman. Of course he did, he just didnt care. Odysseus is a hero because he is smart. In The Odyssey, Odysseus along with his men try to go back home to Ithaca but due to Odysseus nature, only he actually returns alive. These details show that Odysseus is not a hero because of his selfishness because in every one of these evidences he only thinks about himself. He was a villain and there is no doubt about it. Diverging from previous studies, Montiglio outlines the philosophers' Odysseus across the spectrum, from the Socratics to the Middle Platonists. A hero like this is not just found in modern society today, but in mythology as well. Despite multiple pleas to return to fighting, he continually refuses until his companion Patroclus is killed by Hector. He proves then to be a villain by seeking his revenge for the suitors and maidservants that once betray him (696, summary). In myths and stories especially, heroes tend to have supernatural capabilities in one form or another, such as superhuman strength, intellect, or even magical abilities. Heroism is a concept that changes over time as society changes, and the values that each society upholds determines who they view as a hero. He plays with the lives of his men and he is punished for it. The main reason why I am written is so that you can know Odysseus is a hero because how he helps other people before he would help himself., Odysseus is not a hero because he let down a lot of people. These reasons alone leaves me, and should leave you, to believe that Odysseus is not heroic. Odysseus feels he is always the leader and no one can tell him otherwise. It is sometimes difficult to reconcile this man with the one who willingly gives up eternal life for the moral condition and the chance to return to his wife. Throughout the Odyssey Odysseus faces an internal battle between loyalty and betrayal in the presence of numerous temptations. This hero may be tall and handsome, but he is often arrogant, disrespectful, conceited, and rude. Do you consider Odysseus as a hero Why or why not? For example, when Odysseus and his men find themselves on Polyphemus's island, Odysseus's actions are self-centered and at the expense of his men. Odysseus of Ithaka. Odysseus The majority of those who read The Odyssey consider the protagonist of the story, Odysseus, a hero. Odysseus is a different type of hero to Achilles: his heroic qualities stem from his quick wit and clever tactics rather than brute strength in battle. A hero accepts who he is as an individual, but strives to change himself for the better. Some men were killed by the Cyclops, a huge monster with one eye. Odysseus is not a hero because, he is foolish, lacks faithfulness and is consumed by his Hubris and selfishness. Peter Simon. Many times in the epic he manipulates others, commits foolish acts and is full of hubris. Odysseus consists of positive and negative characteristics that is shown in the text by Homer. In Homers The Odyssey, Odysseus is an archetypal hero. In the Odyssey, Homer values the characteristics hospitality and cunning, but he objects bad leadership. He also neglects to let them know of the journey that lies ahead. When he faced the Cyclops he stabbed his eye, so the men could get away.The crewmen then escape the cyclops's cave by riding under the bellies of the cyclops's rams as Odysseus even ties each and every one of them to a ram by himself. Finally, Odysseus is home and after a long journey in which he shows no heroic actions and yet proves to be nothing but a villain, he once again proves throughout his actions that he is a villain. A hero consists of anyone who puts their best selves forward in service to humanity. Heroes cannot be cross cultural, and Odysseus heroics do not transcend time and apply to the modern world. He may have super hero qualities such as extreme strength and cleverness but he doesnt embody them the way one should. He realizes and readily admits that opinions other than his own make complete sense yet he refuses to acknowledge them and ends up dragging others into danger Odysseus himself says My men came pressing round me pleading: Why not take these cheeses, and make a run for it? However, women who both loved and knew Odysseus than anyone, thought of him differently and knew him in depth. In The Odyssey, Odysseus allows all of his men to be killed. Despite Odysseus' overconfident nature, Odysseus proves he is a hero by showing bravery and intelligence. Well known heroes do not kill people with no sympathy or mercy. One of the motifs for which Homer has set the precedent is heroes: Homeric heroism is a concept that is widely discussed within scholarship. He is cunning, sly, suave, strong, confident and self-possessed. Being a hero originally means a brave person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.. THE STUDY CLUB - JSTOR The Odyssey: Odysseus Quotes | SparkNotes Odysseus doesnt resist Kalypsos charm and cheats on his wife Penelope. Hero sword from my hip I went along his flank to stab him where the midriff, There is yet one more difference between Odysseus and the other two heroes which may help to find the reason why his tale does not end, Lizeth Marin Honors Introduction to Literature Period 3 18 April 2008 Odysseus: Hero or Villain? I wished to see the cave man, what he had to offerno pretty sight, it turned out for my friends. Six of Odysseus men are eaten because of his ridiculous folly. Odysseus is finally home, on Ithaca, and is then helped by Athena and disguises himself as an old beggar. Some men were killed by the Cyclops, a huge monster with one eye. Odysseus is no different from the common heroes we hear today. Homers Odyssey is about an epic hero named Odysseus and his quest home. Kirke tells Odysseus not to fight Scylla, yet he chooses to anyway. The first archetype i 'll be explaining is the hero, characteristics of a hero, sage, and villain. In Homers The Odyssey, Odysseus proves he is not a hero because he is arrogant, secretive, and unfaithful; resulting for readers to believe that every action has an consequence. In The Odyssey, the hero is Odysseus, king of Ithaca. While Odysseus does demonstrate some qualities that are not heroic, he is still defined as a hero because of his better, more heroic qualities in which he is far superior in than any other man. Is Odysseus a hero or a villain? He is brave, but also conceited. Don't waste your time on revenge. The old soldier in despair: He has spent ten years (seven of them as Calypsos not entirely unwillingly captive) trying to get home (652, summary). Odysseus defies the suitors and wins his wife and kingdom back. Odysseus knows how loyal his crew is to him so, if one of them was to untie him they could have all ended up dead. Odysseus comments that his crew tried to calm him down and get him to stop talking, but he. Odysseus was also very arrogant to think that he could get past the Sirens. From Villain to Hero explores the reception of Odysseus in philosophy, a subject that so far has been treated only in tangential or limited ways. With this presentation, I will explore Odysseus' heroic role in the ancient world and whether or not he could be considered a hero for our modern culture. Many think being a hero is having super powers, but on the contrary it's more than that. The crew relies on their leader to be honest with them when it comes to situations such as these. There is no denying that Odysseus has done more than most men, but has he done it with decency, integrity, or honor?

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